fs.rs
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1//! Safe filesystem access: every operation resolves
2//! `<server-root>/<user-root>/<requested-path>`, canonicalizes it and verifies
3//! the result is still inside the user's root (blocks `..` and symlink escapes).
4
5use std::io::Read;
6use std::path::{Component, Path, PathBuf};
7use std::time::UNIX_EPOCH;
8
9use chrono::DateTime;
10
11use api_types::{Entry, FileKind};
12
13use crate::error::ApiError;
14
15#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
16pub enum FsError {
17 #[error("folder not found")]
18 NotFound,
19 #[error("not a folder")]
20 NotADirectory,
21 #[error("access denied")]
22 Forbidden,
23 #[error("the configured folder no longer exists")]
24 RootMissing,
25 #[error("already exists")]
26 Conflict,
27 #[error("{0}")]
28 Invalid(String),
29}
30
31impl From<FsError> for ApiError {
32 fn from(e: FsError) -> Self {
33 use axum::http::StatusCode as S;
34 let status = match &e {
35 FsError::NotFound => S::NOT_FOUND,
36 FsError::NotADirectory => S::BAD_REQUEST,
37 FsError::Forbidden => S::FORBIDDEN,
38 FsError::RootMissing => S::NOT_FOUND,
39 FsError::Conflict => S::CONFLICT,
40 FsError::Invalid(_) => S::BAD_REQUEST,
41 };
42 ApiError::new(status, e.to_string())
43 }
44}
45
46/// Resolve a user root (path relative to the server root) to a canonical
47/// absolute path, verified to be inside the server root.
48pub fn resolve_root(server_root: &Path, root_rel: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, FsError> {
49 let candidate = server_root.join(root_rel);
50 let canonical = candidate.canonicalize().map_err(|_| FsError::RootMissing)?;
51 ensure_within(server_root, &canonical)?;
52 if !canonical.is_dir() {
53 return Err(FsError::RootMissing);
54 }
55 Ok(canonical)
56}
57
58/// Resolve a requested path (relative to a user root) safely.
59pub fn resolve_path(server_root: &Path, root_rel: &str, req_rel: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, FsError> {
60 let root_abs = resolve_root(server_root, root_rel)?;
61 let req = Path::new(req_rel);
62 for c in req.components() {
63 if matches!(c, Component::ParentDir) {
64 return Err(FsError::Forbidden);
65 }
66 }
67 let full = root_abs.join(req);
68 let full = full.canonicalize().map_err(|e| match e.kind() {
69 std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => FsError::NotFound,
70 _ => FsError::Forbidden,
71 })?;
72 ensure_within(&root_abs, &full)?;
73 Ok(full)
74}
75
76/// Resolve a share target that is a single file (relative to the server root).
77/// Unlike [`resolve_path`], the target itself is the file — there is no
78/// directory root beneath it.
79pub fn resolve_file(server_root: &Path, rel: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, FsError> {
80 let full = server_root.join(rel);
81 let full = full.canonicalize().map_err(|e| match e.kind() {
82 std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => FsError::NotFound,
83 _ => FsError::Forbidden,
84 })?;
85 ensure_within(server_root, &full)?;
86 Ok(full)
87}
88
89fn ensure_within(base: &Path, p: &Path) -> Result<(), FsError> {
90 if p == base || p.starts_with(base) {
91 Ok(())
92 } else {
93 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
94 }
95}
96
97/// List a directory (blocking — call via spawn_blocking).
98pub fn list_dir(dir: &Path) -> Result<Vec<Entry>, FsError> {
99 let rd = std::fs::read_dir(dir).map_err(|e| match e.kind() {
100 std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => FsError::NotFound,
101 std::io::ErrorKind::NotADirectory => FsError::NotADirectory,
102 _ => FsError::Forbidden,
103 })?;
104
105 let mut entries = Vec::new();
106 for e in rd.flatten() {
107 let name = e.file_name().to_string_lossy().into_owned();
108 let path = e.path();
109 // Follows symlinks; a broken link shows up as an empty file.
110 let meta = std::fs::metadata(&path);
111 let (is_dir, size, mtime) = match meta {
112 Ok(m) => (m.is_dir(), m.len(), mtime_str(&m)),
113 Err(_) => (false, 0, "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z".to_string()),
114 };
115 entries.push(Entry {
116 name,
117 is_dir,
118 size,
119 mtime,
120 kind: detect_kind(&path, is_dir),
121 });
122 }
123
124 // Folders first, then case-insensitive name.
125 entries.sort_by(|a, b| {
126 b.is_dir
127 .cmp(&a.is_dir)
128 .then_with(|| a.name.to_lowercase().cmp(&b.name.to_lowercase()))
129 .then_with(|| a.name.cmp(&b.name))
130 });
131 Ok(entries)
132}
133
134// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
135// Content sniffing
136// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
137
138/// How many leading bytes we read to classify a file. Every magic number
139/// `infer` knows lives in the first few dozen bytes; 256 also gives the
140/// text/binary heuristic enough to work with. Measured: ~4.6 µs per file,
141/// against ~1.4 µs for the `metadata` call we already make.
142const SNIFF_BYTES: usize = 256;
143
144/// Classify a directory entry by reading its first [`SNIFF_BYTES`] bytes.
145///
146/// Blocking — only called from `list_dir` (itself under `spawn_blocking`).
147/// An unreadable file is reported as [`FileKind::Binary`] rather than failing
148/// the whole listing.
149///
150// ponytail: one open() per entry, serially. Measured ~4.6 µs/file warm
151// (23 ms for 5000), against ~1.4 µs for the metadata call — fine on local
152// disk. The ceiling is cold cache and network filesystems (NFS/SMB), where
153// this becomes a round-trip per entry. If that shows up: sniff only entries
154// whose size is non-zero and cache by (dev, ino, mtime), or fan the sniffs
155// out across the blocking pool.
156pub fn detect_kind(path: &Path, is_dir: bool) -> FileKind {
157 if is_dir {
158 return FileKind::Dir;
159 }
160 let mut head = [0u8; SNIFF_BYTES];
161 // A read error is *not* the same as an empty file: an empty file is text
162 // (it opens in the editor), an unreadable one gets no viewer offered.
163 match std::fs::File::open(path).and_then(|mut f| f.read(&mut head)) {
164 Ok(n) => kind_from_bytes(&head[..n], path),
165 Err(_) => FileKind::Binary,
166 }
167}
168
169/// The pure half of [`detect_kind`], so it can be unit-tested without a disk.
170///
171/// `path` is consulted only for the SVG case: SVG is XML text with no magic
172/// number, but browsers render it as an image, so the extension is the only
173/// thing that can tell us to offer an image preview.
174fn kind_from_bytes(head: &[u8], path: &Path) -> FileKind {
175 if let Some(t) = infer::get(head) {
176 // PDF is filed under `Archive` by `infer`, so match the MIME first.
177 if t.mime_type() == "application/pdf" {
178 return FileKind::Pdf;
179 }
180 return match t.matcher_type() {
181 infer::MatcherType::Image => FileKind::Image,
182 infer::MatcherType::Video => FileKind::Video,
183 infer::MatcherType::Audio => FileKind::Audio,
184 infer::MatcherType::Archive => FileKind::Archive,
185 infer::MatcherType::Text => FileKind::Text,
186 // App / Book / Font / Doc / Custom: recognized, but nothing we
187 // can show in the browser.
188 _ => FileKind::Binary,
189 };
190 }
191 if !looks_like_text(head) {
192 return FileKind::Binary;
193 }
194 let ext = path
195 .extension()
196 .map(|e| e.to_string_lossy().to_lowercase())
197 .unwrap_or_default();
198 if ext == "svg" {
199 FileKind::Image
200 } else {
201 FileKind::Text
202 }
203}
204
205/// Text heuristic for the files `infer` has no signature for (plain text,
206/// source code, most config formats): no NUL byte, and the head decodes as
207/// UTF-8 once a truncated trailing character is discounted.
208///
209/// An empty file counts as text — it opens in the editor, which is what you
210/// want for a file you just created.
211fn looks_like_text(head: &[u8]) -> bool {
212 if head.contains(&0) {
213 return false;
214 }
215 match std::str::from_utf8(head) {
216 Ok(_) => true,
217 // A multi-byte character cut in half by the read boundary is fine;
218 // anything else is not text. `error_len() == None` means "unexpected
219 // end of input", i.e. truncation.
220 Err(e) => e.error_len().is_none() && e.valid_up_to() + 4 > head.len(),
221 }
222}
223
224fn mtime_str(m: &std::fs::Metadata) -> String {
225 let dt: Option<DateTime<chrono::Utc>> = m
226 .modified()
227 .ok()
228 .and_then(|t| t.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).ok())
229 .and_then(|d| DateTime::from_timestamp(d.as_secs() as i64, 0));
230 dt.map(|d| d.to_rfc3339_opts(chrono::SecondsFormat::Secs, true))
231 .unwrap_or_else(|| "1970-01-01T00:00:00Z".to_string())
232}
233
234// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
235// Mutations (milestone 3): mkdir, rename, remove, move, copy, upload
236// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
237
238/// Resolve a directory that must exist (relative to a user root). Used as the
239/// base for operations that target the *parent* of the item.
240pub fn resolve_dir(server_root: &Path, root_rel: &str, req_rel: &str) -> Result<PathBuf, FsError> {
241 let full = resolve_path(server_root, root_rel, req_rel)?;
242 if !full.is_dir() {
243 return Err(FsError::NotADirectory);
244 }
245 Ok(full)
246}
247
248/// Validate a new single-component name (for rename / new folder).
249fn validate_name(name: &str) -> Result<(), FsError> {
250 let p = Path::new(name);
251 if name.is_empty()
252 || p.components().count() != 1
253 || name == "."
254 || name == ".."
255 || name.contains(['/', '\\', '\0'])
256 {
257 return Err(FsError::Invalid("invalid name".to_string()));
258 }
259 Ok(())
260}
261
262/// Create a directory (and any missing parents) inside a user root.
263pub fn mkdir(server_root: &Path, root_rel: &str, req_rel: &str) -> Result<(), FsError> {
264 let full = resolve_path_or_new(server_root, root_rel, req_rel)?;
265 if full.exists() {
266 return Err(FsError::Conflict);
267 }
268 std::fs::create_dir_all(&full).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &full))?;
269 Ok(())
270}
271
272/// Resolve a path that does not need to exist yet, but whose *parent* must.
273fn resolve_path_or_new(
274 server_root: &Path,
275 root_rel: &str,
276 req_rel: &str,
277) -> Result<PathBuf, FsError> {
278 let root_abs = resolve_root(server_root, root_rel)?;
279 let req = Path::new(req_rel);
280 for c in req.components() {
281 if matches!(c, Component::ParentDir) {
282 return Err(FsError::Forbidden);
283 }
284 }
285 let full = root_abs.join(req);
286 // The parent must exist and stay inside the root.
287 let parent = full
288 .parent()
289 .filter(|p| !p.as_os_str().is_empty())
290 .ok_or_else(|| FsError::Invalid("invalid path".to_string()))?;
291 let parent = parent.canonicalize().map_err(|e| io_err(e, parent))?;
292 ensure_within(&root_abs, &parent)?;
293 Ok(full)
294}
295
296/// Rename (or move within the same directory) an item.
297pub fn rename_item(
298 server_root: &Path,
299 root_rel: &str,
300 req_rel: &str,
301 new_name: &str,
302 overwrite: bool,
303) -> Result<(), FsError> {
304 validate_name(new_name)?;
305 let from = resolve_path(server_root, root_rel, req_rel)?;
306 let parent = from
307 .parent()
308 .ok_or_else(|| FsError::Invalid("invalid path".to_string()))?;
309 let to = parent.join(new_name);
310 // Renaming onto itself is a no-op (the overwrite path below would
311 // delete the file before the rename).
312 if to == from {
313 return Ok(());
314 }
315 if to.exists() {
316 if !overwrite || to.is_dir() || from.is_dir() {
317 return Err(FsError::Conflict);
318 }
319 std::fs::remove_file(&to).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &to))?;
320 }
321 std::fs::rename(&from, &to).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &to))?;
322 Ok(())
323}
324
325/// Delete a file or a directory tree. Returns whether it was a directory.
326pub fn remove_item(server_root: &Path, root_rel: &str, req_rel: &str) -> Result<bool, FsError> {
327 let full = resolve_path(server_root, root_rel, req_rel)?;
328 let is_dir = full.is_dir();
329 if is_dir {
330 std::fs::remove_dir_all(&full).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &full))?;
331 } else {
332 std::fs::remove_file(&full).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &full))?;
333 }
334 Ok(is_dir)
335}
336
337/// Overwrite an existing file's contents (the editor's save path).
338///
339/// The file must already exist and be a regular file. If `expected_mtime`
340/// (whole unix seconds) is provided and differs from the file's current mtime,
341/// the file changed on disk since it was read → `Conflict` (409). Returns the
342/// file's new mtime (unix seconds) after a successful write.
343pub fn save_file(
344 server_root: &Path,
345 root_rel: &str,
346 req_rel: &str,
347 content: &[u8],
348 expected_mtime: Option<i64>,
349) -> Result<i64, FsError> {
350 let full = resolve_path(server_root, root_rel, req_rel)?; // must exist
351 let meta = std::fs::metadata(&full).map_err(|_| FsError::NotFound)?;
352 if meta.is_dir() {
353 return Err(FsError::NotADirectory);
354 }
355 if let Some(expected) = expected_mtime {
356 let cur = meta
357 .modified()
358 .ok()
359 .and_then(|t| t.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).ok())
360 .map(|d| d.as_secs() as i64)
361 .unwrap_or(-1);
362 if cur != expected {
363 return Err(FsError::Conflict);
364 }
365 }
366 std::fs::write(&full, content).map_err(|e| io_err(e, &full))?;
367 // Read the new mtime so the client can anchor the next conflict check.
368 let new_meta = std::fs::metadata(&full).map_err(|_| FsError::NotFound)?;
369 let mtime = new_meta
370 .modified()
371 .ok()
372 .and_then(|t| t.duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).ok())
373 .map(|d| d.as_secs() as i64)
374 .unwrap_or(0);
375 Ok(mtime)
376}
377
378fn io_err(e: std::io::Error, p: &Path) -> FsError {
379 tracing::warn!(error = %e, path = %p.display(), "filesystem error");
380 match e.kind() {
381 std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => FsError::NotFound,
382 _ => FsError::Forbidden,
383 }
384}
385
386/// True if `a` is `b` or a descendant of `b` (both canonical).
387pub(crate) fn is_within_or_eq(base: &Path, p: &Path) -> bool {
388 p == base || p.starts_with(base)
389}
390
391/// Move an item (possibly across roots). `dst_dir_rel` is the destination
392/// directory (relative to `dst_root_rel`); the item keeps its base name.
393pub fn move_item(
394 server_root: &Path,
395 src_root_rel: &str,
396 src_rel: &str,
397 dst_root_rel: &str,
398 dst_dir_rel: &str,
399 overwrite: bool,
400) -> Result<(), FsError> {
401 let from = resolve_path(server_root, src_root_rel, src_rel)?;
402 let dst_dir = resolve_dir(server_root, dst_root_rel, dst_dir_rel)?;
403 let name = from
404 .file_name()
405 .ok_or_else(|| FsError::Invalid("invalid path".to_string()))?
406 .to_owned();
407 let to = dst_dir.join(&name);
408
409 // A no-op (item already at the destination) — treat as success.
410 if to == from {
411 return Ok(());
412 }
413
414 // Refuse moving a directory into itself or a descendant.
415 if from.is_dir() && is_within_or_eq(&from, &dst_dir) {
416 return Err(FsError::Invalid(
417 "cannot move a folder into itself".to_string(),
418 ));
419 }
420 check_move_conflict(&to, &from, overwrite)?;
421
422 match std::fs::rename(&from, &to) {
423 Ok(()) => Ok(()),
424 Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::CrossesDevices => {
425 copy_recursive(&from, &to)?;
426 if from.is_dir() {
427 std::fs::remove_dir_all(&from).map_err(|_| FsError::Forbidden)?;
428 } else {
429 std::fs::remove_file(&from).map_err(|_| FsError::Forbidden)?;
430 }
431 Ok(())
432 }
433 Err(e) => Err(io_err(e, &to)),
434 }
435}
436
437/// Copy an item (possibly across roots).
438pub fn copy_item(
439 server_root: &Path,
440 src_root_rel: &str,
441 src_rel: &str,
442 dst_root_rel: &str,
443 dst_dir_rel: &str,
444 overwrite: bool,
445) -> Result<(), FsError> {
446 let from = resolve_path(server_root, src_root_rel, src_rel)?;
447 let dst_dir = resolve_dir(server_root, dst_root_rel, dst_dir_rel)?;
448 let name = from
449 .file_name()
450 .ok_or_else(|| FsError::Invalid("invalid path".to_string()))?
451 .to_owned();
452 let to = dst_dir.join(&name);
453
454 // A no-op (item already at the destination) — treat as success.
455 if to == from {
456 return Ok(());
457 }
458
459 if from.is_dir() && is_within_or_eq(&from, &dst_dir) {
460 return Err(FsError::Invalid(
461 "cannot copy a folder into itself".to_string(),
462 ));
463 }
464 check_move_conflict(&to, &from, overwrite)?;
465 copy_recursive(&from, &to)?;
466 Ok(())
467}
468
469/// Conflict rules shared by move and copy:
470/// - target is a directory → always conflict (no silent merge)
471/// - target is a file → conflict unless overwriting a file with a file
472fn check_move_conflict(to: &Path, from: &Path, overwrite: bool) -> Result<(), FsError> {
473 if to.exists() {
474 let to_dir = to.is_dir();
475 let from_dir = from.is_dir();
476 if to_dir || from_dir || !overwrite {
477 return Err(FsError::Conflict);
478 }
479 }
480 Ok(())
481}
482
483/// Recursively copy a file or directory tree, preserving mtime.
484fn copy_recursive(src: &Path, dst: &Path) -> Result<(), FsError> {
485 let meta = std::fs::metadata(src).map_err(|e| io_err(e, src))?;
486 if meta.is_dir() {
487 std::fs::create_dir(dst).map_err(|e| io_err(e, dst))?;
488 for e in std::fs::read_dir(src)
489 .map_err(|e| io_err(e, src))?
490 .flatten()
491 {
492 copy_recursive(&e.path(), &dst.join(e.file_name()))?;
493 }
494 } else {
495 std::fs::copy(src, dst).map_err(|e| io_err(e, dst))?;
496 }
497 set_mtime(dst, meta.modified().ok());
498 Ok(())
499}
500
501fn set_mtime(p: &Path, t: Option<std::time::SystemTime>) {
502 if let (Some(t), Ok(f)) = (t, std::fs::File::open(p)) {
503 let _ = f.set_modified(t);
504 }
505}
506
507// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
508// Tests
509// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
510
511#[cfg(test)]
512mod tests {
513 use super::*;
514
515 /// A temp dir used as the "server root" with a small fixture tree:
516 ///
517 /// ```text
518 /// root/
519 /// docs/
520 /// inner/
521 /// hello.txt
522 /// a.txt
523 /// src/
524 /// main.rs
525 /// file.txt
526 /// ```
527 struct T {
528 tmp: tempfile::TempDir,
529 root: PathBuf,
530 }
531
532 impl T {
533 fn new() -> Self {
534 let tmp = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
535 let root = tmp.path().to_path_buf();
536 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("docs/inner")).unwrap();
537 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("src")).unwrap();
538 std::fs::write(root.join("docs/inner/hello.txt"), "hello").unwrap();
539 std::fs::write(root.join("docs/a.txt"), "a").unwrap();
540 std::fs::write(root.join("src/main.rs"), "fn main() {}").unwrap();
541 std::fs::write(root.join("file.txt"), "top file").unwrap();
542 Self { tmp, root }
543 }
544
545 /// A directory that lives *next to* the root (outside of it), for
546 /// symlink/escape tests. The tempdir name is unique, so the sibling
547 /// name is unique too.
548 fn sibling(&self, name: &str) -> PathBuf {
549 let base = self
550 .tmp
551 .path()
552 .file_name()
553 .unwrap()
554 .to_string_lossy()
555 .into_owned();
556 let p = self.tmp.path().with_file_name(format!("{base}-{name}"));
557 std::fs::create_dir_all(&p).unwrap();
558 p
559 }
560 }
561
562 // ---------- validate_name ----------
563
564 #[test]
565 fn validate_name_accepts_simple_names() {
566 for ok in ["a", "file.txt", "my folder", "Ünïcödé", "with-dash_1.2.3"] {
567 assert!(validate_name(ok).is_ok(), "{ok:?} should be valid");
568 }
569 }
570
571 #[test]
572 fn validate_name_rejects_traversal_and_paths() {
573 for bad in [
574 "", ".", "..", "a/b", "a\\b", "a\0b", "/abs", "../x", "x/../y", "x/", "/x",
575 ] {
576 assert!(validate_name(bad).is_err(), "{bad:?} should be invalid");
577 }
578 }
579
580 // ---------- resolve_root ----------
581
582 #[test]
583 fn resolve_root_whole_root_and_subdir() {
584 let t = T::new();
585 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
586 // "." means the whole root.
587 assert_eq!(resolve_root(&root, ".").unwrap(), root);
588 assert_eq!(resolve_root(&root, "docs").unwrap(), root.join("docs"));
589 assert_eq!(
590 resolve_root(&root, "docs/inner").unwrap(),
591 root.join("docs/inner")
592 );
593 }
594
595 #[test]
596 fn resolve_root_rejects_escape_and_missing() {
597 let t = T::new();
598 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
599 let sib = t.sibling("escape");
600 let sib_rel = sib.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy().into_owned();
601 // Escapes that land on *existing* paths outside the root.
602 for esc in [
603 "..".to_string(),
604 "docs/../..".to_string(),
605 format!("../{sib_rel}"),
606 ] {
607 assert!(
608 matches!(resolve_root(&root, &esc), Err(FsError::Forbidden)),
609 "{esc:?} should be forbidden"
610 );
611 }
612 // Escapes to non-existing paths simply don't exist.
613 for esc in ["../no-such-dir", "a/b/../../..", "nope"] {
614 assert!(
615 matches!(resolve_root(&root, esc), Err(FsError::RootMissing)),
616 "{esc:?} should be missing"
617 );
618 }
619 // A file is not a valid root.
620 assert!(matches!(
621 resolve_root(&root, "file.txt"),
622 Err(FsError::RootMissing)
623 ));
624 }
625
626 #[cfg(unix)]
627 #[test]
628 fn resolve_root_rejects_symlink_escape() {
629 let t = T::new();
630 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
631 let outside = t.sibling("outside");
632 std::os::unix::fs::symlink(&outside, root.join("link")).unwrap();
633 assert!(matches!(
634 resolve_root(&root, "link"),
635 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
636 ));
637 }
638
639 // ---------- resolve_path ----------
640
641 #[test]
642 fn resolve_path_traverses_inside_root() {
643 let t = T::new();
644 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
645 // Empty relative path → the root itself.
646 assert_eq!(resolve_path(&root, ".", "").unwrap(), root);
647 assert_eq!(
648 resolve_path(&root, "docs", "inner/hello.txt").unwrap(),
649 root.join("docs/inner/hello.txt")
650 );
651 assert_eq!(
652 resolve_path(&root, ".", "file.txt").unwrap(),
653 root.join("file.txt")
654 );
655 }
656
657 #[test]
658 fn resolve_path_rejects_parent_traversal() {
659 let t = T::new();
660 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
661 for p in ["..", "../file.txt", "docs/../../file.txt", "a/../../b"] {
662 assert!(
663 matches!(resolve_path(&root, ".", p), Err(FsError::Forbidden)),
664 "{p:?} should be forbidden"
665 );
666 }
667 }
668
669 #[test]
670 fn resolve_path_missing_is_not_found() {
671 let t = T::new();
672 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
673 assert!(matches!(
674 resolve_path(&root, "docs", "nope.txt"),
675 Err(FsError::NotFound)
676 ));
677 assert!(matches!(
678 resolve_path(&root, "missing-root", ""),
679 Err(FsError::RootMissing)
680 ));
681 }
682
683 #[cfg(unix)]
684 #[test]
685 fn resolve_path_rejects_symlink_escape() {
686 let t = T::new();
687 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
688 let outside = t.sibling("outside");
689 let secret = outside.join("secret.txt");
690 std::fs::write(&secret, "top secret").unwrap();
691 std::os::unix::fs::symlink(&secret, root.join("evil")).unwrap();
692 assert!(matches!(
693 resolve_path(&root, ".", "evil"),
694 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
695 ));
696 // A symlink that stays inside the root is fine.
697 std::os::unix::fs::symlink(root.join("file.txt"), root.join("alias")).unwrap();
698 assert_eq!(
699 resolve_path(&root, ".", "alias").unwrap(),
700 root.join("file.txt")
701 );
702 }
703
704 // ---------- resolve_file / resolve_dir ----------
705
706 #[test]
707 fn resolve_file_targets_files() {
708 let t = T::new();
709 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
710 assert_eq!(
711 resolve_file(&root, "file.txt").unwrap(),
712 root.join("file.txt")
713 );
714 assert!(matches!(
715 resolve_file(&root, "nope.txt"),
716 Err(FsError::NotFound)
717 ));
718 // Escape to an existing sibling file.
719 let sib = t.sibling("escape");
720 let sib_rel = sib.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy().into_owned();
721 std::fs::write(sib.join("s.txt"), "x").unwrap();
722 assert!(matches!(
723 resolve_file(&root, &format!("../{sib_rel}/s.txt")),
724 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
725 ));
726 }
727
728 #[test]
729 fn resolve_dir_requires_existing_directory() {
730 let t = T::new();
731 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
732 assert_eq!(resolve_dir(&root, ".", "docs").unwrap(), root.join("docs"));
733 assert!(matches!(
734 resolve_dir(&root, ".", "file.txt"),
735 Err(FsError::NotADirectory)
736 ));
737 assert!(matches!(
738 resolve_dir(&root, ".", "nope"),
739 Err(FsError::NotFound)
740 ));
741 }
742
743 // ---------- list_dir ----------
744
745 #[test]
746 fn list_dir_sorts_folders_first_then_case_insensitive() {
747 let t = T::new();
748 let d = t.root.join("sortme");
749 std::fs::create_dir_all(d.join("Zeta")).unwrap();
750 std::fs::create_dir_all(d.join("alpha-dir")).unwrap();
751 std::fs::write(d.join("b.txt"), "x").unwrap();
752 std::fs::write(d.join("A.txt"), "x").unwrap();
753 std::fs::write(d.join("C.md"), "x").unwrap();
754 let entries = list_dir(&d).unwrap();
755 let names: Vec<&str> = entries.iter().map(|e| e.name.as_str()).collect();
756 // Folders first (alpha-dir, Zeta), then files case-insensitively.
757 assert_eq!(names, vec!["alpha-dir", "Zeta", "A.txt", "b.txt", "C.md"]);
758 let a = &entries[2];
759 assert!(!a.is_dir);
760 assert_eq!(a.size, 1);
761 assert!(!a.mtime.is_empty());
762 }
763
764 #[test]
765 fn list_dir_error_cases() {
766 let t = T::new();
767 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
768 assert!(matches!(
769 list_dir(&root.join("missing")),
770 Err(FsError::NotFound)
771 ));
772 assert!(matches!(
773 list_dir(&root.join("file.txt")),
774 Err(FsError::NotADirectory)
775 ));
776 }
777
778 #[cfg(unix)]
779 #[test]
780 fn list_dir_reports_broken_symlink_as_empty_file() {
781 let t = T::new();
782 let d = t.root.join("withlink");
783 std::fs::create_dir_all(&d).unwrap();
784 std::os::unix::fs::symlink(d.join("does-not-exist"), d.join("broken")).unwrap();
785 let entries = list_dir(&d).unwrap();
786 assert_eq!(entries.len(), 1);
787 assert_eq!(entries[0].name, "broken");
788 assert!(!entries[0].is_dir);
789 assert_eq!(entries[0].size, 0);
790 }
791
792 // ---------- mkdir ----------
793
794 #[test]
795 fn mkdir_creates_nested_dirs() {
796 let t = T::new();
797 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
798 // The parent must exist; "new" first, then "new/sub".
799 mkdir(&root, ".", "new").unwrap();
800 assert!(root.join("new").is_dir());
801 mkdir(&root, ".", "new/sub").unwrap();
802 assert!(root.join("new/sub").is_dir());
803 }
804
805 #[test]
806 fn mkdir_rejects_conflict_and_bad_names() {
807 let t = T::new();
808 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
809 assert!(matches!(mkdir(&root, ".", "docs"), Err(FsError::Conflict)));
810 assert!(matches!(
811 mkdir(&root, ".", "a/b/../../c"),
812 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
813 ));
814 assert!(matches!(
815 mkdir(&root, ".", "file.txt/x"),
816 Err(FsError::Forbidden) // parent is a file → ENOTDIR
817 ));
818 }
819
820 // ---------- rename ----------
821
822 #[test]
823 fn rename_moves_file_and_dir() {
824 let t = T::new();
825 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
826 rename_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", "renamed.txt", false).unwrap();
827 assert!(!root.join("file.txt").exists());
828 assert_eq!(
829 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("renamed.txt")).unwrap(),
830 "top file"
831 );
832 rename_item(&root, ".", "docs", "docs2", false).unwrap();
833 assert!(root.join("docs2/inner/hello.txt").exists());
834 }
835
836 #[test]
837 fn rename_conflicts_and_overwrite() {
838 let t = T::new();
839 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
840 std::fs::write(root.join("other.txt"), "other").unwrap();
841 // Target file exists, no overwrite → conflict.
842 assert!(matches!(
843 rename_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", "other.txt", false),
844 Err(FsError::Conflict)
845 ));
846 // Overwrite a file target → replaces it.
847 rename_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", "other.txt", true).unwrap();
848 assert_eq!(
849 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("other.txt")).unwrap(),
850 "top file"
851 );
852 // A dir target is never overwritten, even with the flag.
853 assert!(matches!(
854 rename_item(&root, ".", "other.txt", "docs", true),
855 Err(FsError::Conflict)
856 ));
857 // Renaming into a free slot works, then onto itself is a no-op.
858 rename_item(&root, ".", "other.txt", "free.txt", false).unwrap();
859 assert!(root.join("free.txt").exists());
860 rename_item(&root, ".", "free.txt", "free.txt", false).unwrap();
861 assert!(root.join("free.txt").exists());
862 assert!(root.join("free.txt").is_file());
863 }
864
865 #[test]
866 fn rename_validates_new_name() {
867 let t = T::new();
868 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
869 for bad in ["a/b", "", ".", ".."] {
870 assert!(matches!(
871 rename_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", bad, false),
872 Err(FsError::Invalid(_))
873 ));
874 }
875 assert!(matches!(
876 rename_item(&root, ".", "missing", "x", false),
877 Err(FsError::NotFound)
878 ));
879 }
880
881 // ---------- remove ----------
882
883 #[test]
884 fn remove_file_and_dir() {
885 let t = T::new();
886 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
887 assert!(!remove_item(&root, ".", "file.txt").unwrap());
888 assert!(!root.join("file.txt").exists());
889 assert!(remove_item(&root, ".", "docs").unwrap());
890 assert!(!root.join("docs").exists());
891 assert!(matches!(
892 remove_item(&root, ".", "file.txt"),
893 Err(FsError::NotFound)
894 ));
895 }
896
897 // ---------- save_file ----------
898
899 fn mtime_of(p: &Path) -> i64 {
900 std::fs::metadata(p)
901 .unwrap()
902 .modified()
903 .unwrap()
904 .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
905 .unwrap()
906 .as_secs() as i64
907 }
908
909 #[test]
910 fn save_file_updates_content_and_returns_new_mtime() {
911 let t = T::new();
912 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
913 let before = mtime_of(&root.join("file.txt"));
914 // Sleep so the mtime actually advances (filesystem granularity).
915 std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(1100));
916 let new = save_file(&root, ".", "file.txt", b"brand new", Some(before)).unwrap();
917 assert_eq!(std::fs::read(root.join("file.txt")).unwrap(), b"brand new");
918 assert!(new >= before);
919 // A second save with the *returned* mtime succeeds.
920 let new2 = save_file(&root, ".", "file.txt", b"again", Some(new)).unwrap();
921 assert!(new2 >= new);
922 // Without an expected mtime, always saves.
923 let _ = save_file(&root, ".", "file.txt", b"force", None).unwrap();
924 assert_eq!(std::fs::read(root.join("file.txt")).unwrap(), b"force");
925 }
926
927 #[test]
928 fn save_file_conflict_on_stale_mtime() {
929 let t = T::new();
930 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
931 std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(1100));
932 // The mtime we pass is older than the file's real mtime → conflict.
933 assert!(matches!(
934 save_file(&root, ".", "file.txt", b"x", Some(1)),
935 Err(FsError::Conflict)
936 ));
937 }
938
939 #[test]
940 fn save_file_error_cases() {
941 let t = T::new();
942 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
943 assert!(matches!(
944 save_file(&root, ".", "nope.txt", b"x", None),
945 Err(FsError::NotFound)
946 ));
947 assert!(matches!(
948 save_file(&root, ".", "docs", b"x", None),
949 Err(FsError::NotADirectory)
950 ));
951 assert!(matches!(
952 save_file(&root, ".", "../evil.txt", b"x", None),
953 Err(FsError::Forbidden)
954 ));
955 }
956
957 // ---------- move / copy ----------
958
959 #[test]
960 fn move_file_and_dir_across_dirs() {
961 let t = T::new();
962 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
963 move_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "src", false).unwrap();
964 assert!(!root.join("file.txt").exists());
965 assert!(root.join("src/file.txt").exists());
966 move_item(&root, ".", "src", ".", "docs", false).unwrap();
967 assert!(root.join("docs/src/main.rs").exists());
968 assert!(!root.join("src").exists());
969 }
970
971 #[test]
972 fn move_refuses_into_self_and_conflicts() {
973 let t = T::new();
974 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
975 // A dir cannot be moved into itself or a descendant.
976 assert!(matches!(
977 move_item(&root, ".", "docs", ".", "docs", false),
978 Err(FsError::Invalid(_))
979 ));
980 assert!(matches!(
981 move_item(&root, ".", "docs", ".", "docs/inner", false),
982 Err(FsError::Invalid(_))
983 ));
984 // A dir target always conflicts, even with overwrite: move the file
985 // "x" into a folder that already contains a subfolder "x".
986 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("mv/case/x")).unwrap();
987 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("mv/out")).unwrap();
988 std::fs::write(root.join("mv/out/x"), "a file named x").unwrap();
989 assert!(matches!(
990 move_item(&root, ".", "mv/out/x", ".", "mv/case", true),
991 Err(FsError::Conflict)
992 ));
993 // File onto file: conflict without overwrite, replaced with.
994 std::fs::write(root.join("tmp-x.txt"), "x").unwrap();
995 std::fs::write(root.join("tmp-y.txt"), "y").unwrap();
996 std::fs::rename(root.join("tmp-x.txt"), root.join("tmp-target.txt")).unwrap();
997 std::fs::rename(root.join("tmp-y.txt"), root.join("tmp-target2.txt")).unwrap();
998 // Two distinct files with the same name in one folder.
999 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("mv/dst")).unwrap();
1000 std::fs::create_dir_all(root.join("mv/out2")).unwrap();
1001 std::fs::write(root.join("mv/dst/dup.txt"), "old").unwrap();
1002 std::fs::write(root.join("mv/out2/dup.txt"), "new").unwrap();
1003 assert!(matches!(
1004 move_item(&root, ".", "mv/out2/dup.txt", ".", "mv/dst", false),
1005 Err(FsError::Conflict)
1006 ));
1007 move_item(&root, ".", "mv/out2/dup.txt", ".", "mv/dst", true).unwrap();
1008 assert_eq!(
1009 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("mv/dst/dup.txt")).unwrap(),
1010 "new"
1011 );
1012 // Moving onto itself is a no-op success.
1013 move_item(&root, ".", "tmp-target.txt", ".", ".", false).unwrap();
1014 assert!(root.join("tmp-target.txt").exists());
1015 // Missing destination dir.
1016 assert!(matches!(
1017 move_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "nope", false),
1018 Err(FsError::NotFound)
1019 ));
1020 }
1021
1022 #[test]
1023 fn copy_file_and_dir_preserves_mtime() {
1024 let t = T::new();
1025 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
1026 let before = mtime_of(&root.join("file.txt"));
1027 copy_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "src", false).unwrap();
1028 let copy = root.join("src/file.txt");
1029 assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&copy).unwrap(), b"top file");
1030 assert_eq!(mtime_of(&copy), before);
1031 // Dir copy.
1032 copy_item(&root, ".", "docs", ".", "src", false).unwrap();
1033 assert_eq!(
1034 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("src/docs/inner/hello.txt")).unwrap(),
1035 "hello"
1036 );
1037 // Originals still there.
1038 assert!(root.join("file.txt").exists());
1039 assert!(root.join("docs/a.txt").exists());
1040 }
1041
1042 #[test]
1043 fn copy_refuses_into_self_and_handles_conflict() {
1044 let t = T::new();
1045 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
1046 assert!(matches!(
1047 copy_item(&root, ".", "docs", ".", "docs", false),
1048 Err(FsError::Invalid(_))
1049 ));
1050 assert!(matches!(
1051 copy_item(&root, ".", "docs", ".", "docs/inner", false),
1052 Err(FsError::Invalid(_))
1053 ));
1054 // First copy is fine, the second one conflicts, overwrite replaces.
1055 copy_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "src", false).unwrap();
1056 assert!(matches!(
1057 copy_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "src", false),
1058 Err(FsError::Conflict)
1059 ));
1060 std::fs::write(root.join("file.txt"), "v2").unwrap();
1061 copy_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "src", true).unwrap();
1062 assert_eq!(
1063 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("src/file.txt")).unwrap(),
1064 "v2"
1065 );
1066 // Copying onto itself is a no-op success.
1067 copy_item(&root, ".", "src/file.txt", ".", "src", false).unwrap();
1068 assert_eq!(
1069 std::fs::read_to_string(root.join("src/file.txt")).unwrap(),
1070 "v2"
1071 );
1072 // Missing destination dir.
1073 assert!(matches!(
1074 copy_item(&root, ".", "file.txt", ".", "nope", false),
1075 Err(FsError::NotFound)
1076 ));
1077 }
1078
1079 #[test]
1080 fn copy_recursive_missing_source() {
1081 let t = T::new();
1082 let dst = t.tmp.path().join("dst");
1083 assert!(matches!(
1084 copy_recursive(&t.root.join("nope"), &dst),
1085 Err(FsError::NotFound)
1086 ));
1087 }
1088
1089 // ---------- is_within_or_eq ----------
1090
1091 #[test]
1092 fn is_within_or_eq_matrix() {
1093 let t = T::new();
1094 let root = t.root.canonicalize().unwrap();
1095 let docs = root.join("docs");
1096 assert!(is_within_or_eq(&docs, &docs));
1097 assert!(is_within_or_eq(&docs, &root.join("docs/inner")));
1098 assert!(!is_within_or_eq(&docs, &root));
1099 assert!(!is_within_or_eq(&docs, &root.join("src")));
1100 }
1101
1102 // ---------- content sniffing ----------
1103
1104 fn kind(bytes: &[u8], name: &str) -> FileKind {
1105 kind_from_bytes(bytes, Path::new(name))
1106 }
1107
1108 #[test]
1109 fn magic_numbers_classify_by_content() {
1110 let png = [0x89, b'P', b'N', b'G', 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A, 0, 0, 0, 0];
1111 // The name is a lie in every case: the bytes decide.
1112 assert_eq!(kind(&png, "notes.txt"), FileKind::Image);
1113 assert_eq!(kind(b"%PDF-1.7\n%aaa\n", "x.bin"), FileKind::Pdf);
1114 assert_eq!(
1115 kind(b"PK\x03\x04\x14\x00\x00\x00", "x.png"),
1116 FileKind::Archive
1117 );
1118 assert_eq!(
1119 kind(&[0x1F, 0x8B, 0x08, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], "x"),
1120 FileKind::Archive
1121 );
1122 assert_eq!(
1123 kind(
1124 &[
1125 0, 0, 0, 0x20, b'f', b't', b'y', b'p', b'i', b's', b'o', b'm'
1126 ],
1127 "x"
1128 ),
1129 FileKind::Video
1130 );
1131 assert_eq!(
1132 kind(b"ID3\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00", "x"),
1133 FileKind::Audio
1134 );
1135 assert_eq!(kind(b"RIFF\x24\x00\x00\x00WAVEfmt ", "x"), FileKind::Audio);
1136 assert_eq!(kind(b"<!doctype html><p>hi", "x"), FileKind::Text);
1137 // Recognized but not viewable in a browser.
1138 assert_eq!(
1139 kind(&[0x00, 0x61, 0x73, 0x6d, 1, 0, 0, 0], "x.wasm"),
1140 FileKind::Binary
1141 );
1142 }
1143
1144 #[test]
1145 fn unsigned_files_fall_back_to_the_text_heuristic() {
1146 // No magic number: plain text, source, config.
1147 assert_eq!(kind(b"hello world\n", "notes"), FileKind::Text);
1148 assert_eq!(kind(b"fn main() {}\n", "main.rs"), FileKind::Text);
1149 assert_eq!(
1150 kind("# über\nkey: wert\n".as_bytes(), "c.yaml"),
1151 FileKind::Text
1152 );
1153 // Extensionless text files work, which the old extension list missed.
1154 assert_eq!(kind(b"all:\n\tcargo build\n", "Makefile"), FileKind::Text);
1155 // Empty file → editable.
1156 assert_eq!(kind(b"", "new.txt"), FileKind::Text);
1157 // A NUL byte means binary, whatever the name says. (ELF has no
1158 // `infer` signature, so this is the path that catches it.)
1159 assert_eq!(
1160 kind(&[0x7F, b'E', b'L', b'F', 2, 1, 1, 0, 0], "run.txt"),
1161 FileKind::Binary
1162 );
1163 assert_eq!(kind(&[0xC3, 0x28, 0xFF, 0xFE], "x.txt"), FileKind::Binary);
1164 }
1165
1166 #[test]
1167 fn svg_is_offered_as_an_image() {
1168 // SVG is XML text with no magic number, but browsers draw it, so the
1169 // extension is the only signal available.
1170 let svg = b"<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"></svg>";
1171 assert_eq!(kind(svg, "logo.svg"), FileKind::Image);
1172 assert_eq!(kind(svg, "logo.txt"), FileKind::Text);
1173 }
1174
1175 #[test]
1176 fn truncated_utf8_at_the_read_boundary_is_still_text() {
1177 // 255 ASCII bytes plus the first byte of a 2-byte character: the read
1178 // cut a character in half, which must not read as binary.
1179 let mut b = vec![b'a'; SNIFF_BYTES - 1];
1180 b.push(0xC3);
1181 assert_eq!(kind(&b, "x.txt"), FileKind::Text);
1182 }
1183
1184 #[test]
1185 fn detect_kind_reads_from_disk() {
1186 let t = T::new();
1187 assert_eq!(detect_kind(&t.root.join("docs"), true), FileKind::Dir);
1188 assert_eq!(detect_kind(&t.root.join("file.txt"), false), FileKind::Text);
1189 // Unreadable / missing → Binary, never a failed listing.
1190 assert_eq!(detect_kind(&t.root.join("nope"), false), FileKind::Binary);
1191 }
1192
1193 #[test]
1194 fn list_dir_reports_kinds() {
1195 let t = T::new();
1196 std::fs::write(
1197 t.root.join("docs/pic.dat"),
1198 [0x89, b'P', b'N', b'G', 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x1A, 0x0A],
1199 )
1200 .unwrap();
1201 let entries = list_dir(&t.root.join("docs")).unwrap();
1202 let kind_of = |n: &str| entries.iter().find(|e| e.name == n).unwrap().kind;
1203 assert_eq!(kind_of("inner"), FileKind::Dir);
1204 assert_eq!(kind_of("a.txt"), FileKind::Text);
1205 assert_eq!(kind_of("pic.dat"), FileKind::Image);
1206 }
1207}
1208